Retail Employers and the National Labor Relations Act

The recent trend of increasing union activity in retail and service industry workplaces makes it imperative that retailers, even those that do not have a unionized work force, understand the National Labor Relations Act (“NLRA”), and the ways the NLRA (as interpreted and enforced by the National Labor Relations Board “NLRB”) can impact an employer’s ability to protect its brand image through standard practice such as employee uniforms, severance agreements, and restricting certain activities on their premises.

Union organizing and election successes are on the rise at retail and service industry locations.  Since December of 2021, employees at nearly 300 Starbucks locations have voted to unionize. At the end of 2022, approximately 5% of all retail workers were represented by labor unions and the trend of increased unionization shows no sign of reversing.